Build an SMS Panic Button with Twilio Functions

September 30, 2019
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Blog post header: Build an SMS Panic Button with Twilio Functions

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In an emergency such as an accident, an insecure situation, or a natural disaster, a successful response time is often measured in seconds. Communicating a call for help quickly is essential. If someone is unable to make a phone call or send a text message, a readily accessible panic button can enable them to make an urgent call for help discreetly and efficiently.

In this guide, we'll show you how to build an SMS Panic Button in a couple of steps using an IoT button and Twilio Functions.

Requirements

How will this work?

IoT buttons, such as Flic, offer the possibility to configure and trigger different actions depending on what we do with them. In this case, we can link different outcomes to these 3 different actions:

  • A single press/click (the one we'll be using in this guide).
  • A double press/click.
  • A long press or hold.

On the other side, Twilio Functions allow you to send a request from any internet-connected device capable of sending outgoing HTTP requests, and from there interact with any Twilio API.

With these two pieces connected, we can build a flow that whenever we do a single click, sends an SMS to a preconfigured number.

What are we doing?

The logic of this entire flow works as follows:

  1. We'll create a Twilio Function that has a predefined phone number and sends a message whenever an HTTP request comes in.
  2. We'll configure our button to execute an outgoing HTTP request whenever someone executes a single button click.
  3. We'll link the outgoing HTTP request to the path of the Twilio Function we created in Step 1.
  4. We'll have an epic SMS panic button ready to go!

Creating your Twilio Function

Next, we’ll create a Twilio Function that receives the request after we click the Flic button and sends an SMS message to a list of numbers that we’ll define.

To do this, first go to the Manage Functions page in the Twilio Console, by accessing the Functions icon in the Runtime menu:

Twilio Functions menu option in the console

Now, create a new function, by clicking the red “Create new function” button:

Create new function button

Select “Blank” in the New Function wizard, and then click on “Create”:

New function template wizard

Now, with your new function created, you’ll need to fill these two sections:

  • Function name: It's a friendly name, and it can be whatever you want. In this case, we are using "SMS Panic Button" as the name.
  • Path: It's the specific path for the URL associated with this function. It can also be whatever you want, but we recommend keeping it short, so it's easier to remember. In this case, we are using "/sms-panic-button". We are using this URL in the next section when we configure the action for the button.

New function properties menu

Next, add this in the code section below:

const number = "your-number-here";

exports.handler = function(context, event, callback) {
  const twilioClient = context.getTwilioClient();

  twilioClient.messages.create(
    {
      from: "one-of-your-twilio-numbers",
      to: number,
      body: "This is a panic button test message"
    }, callback
  );
};

For this code, you need to configure two parts:

  • "your-number-here" (line 1): The destination number. Must be in e164 format (e.g: +1 1234567890)
  • "One-of-your-twilio-numbers" (line 8): Your Twilio number that sends the messages. You can get a phone number or look at your existing ones in the Active Numbers section in the Twilio console.

Finally, click "Save" to deploy the function.

Setting up your Flic button

After getting your Flic button and going through the initial setup (creating your account/signing in and connecting your button to the app), tap your button in the main screen of the app:

Buttons list in the Flic button app

In the action selection screen, tap on the “Click” option to configure what happens when we do a single click with the button:

Buttons actions list in the Flic button app

After selecting the single-click option and going to the configure action screen, scroll all the way down and select the “Tools” option:

Action configuration screen in the Flic button app
 

And in the tools list, scroll down until you find the “Internet Request” option and select it:

Button actions options in the Flic button app

Now, you’ll need to configure two things in the “Internet Request” details screen:

Internet request configuration screen in the Flic button app
  1. The Method: Select POST here.
  2. URL: Here, you need to add the URL of the Twilio Function we created in the previous step.

After you fill those two options, scroll all the way down and tap the “Save Action” button:

Internet request save configuration button in the Flic button app

 

And with that, your Panic button should be all good and ready to go. Next step is to try it out and see if everything is working correctly, but before we do that, one thing to keep in mind:

What if I want to text multiple numbers?

If you want to add more numbers as destination and notify more people after pressing your panic button, this guide walks you through sending multiple SMS messages to many different numbers.

Now, time for a demo!

Demo

Demo of someone pressing the panic button and receiving an SMS on a phone right next to it

 

Have any ideas on how to extend this or make it even better? Let us know! We can't wait to see what you build!

Got any questions or comments? You can find me on:

Fernando is the stylin’, profilin’, ui buildin’, web codin’, community leadin’, son of a gun! He is the Developer Evangelist for Twilio.org, the social impact arm of Twilio ✌️